{"jurisdiction": "us-ny", "code": "cpl", "section": "230.11", "citation": "CPL § 230.11", "heading": "Removal of action to certain courts within a county", "text": ["§ 230.11 Removal of action to certain courts within a county.", "1. In any county outside a city having a population of one million or more, upon or after arraignment of a defendant on an indictment pending in a superior court having jurisdiction thereof, such court may, upon motion of the defendant and after giving the district attorney an opportunity to be heard, order that the action be removed from the court in which the matter is pending to another court in the same county that has been designated as a human trafficking court or veterans treatment court by the chief administrator of the courts, and such human trafficking court or veterans treatment court may then conduct such action to judgment or other final disposition; provided, however, that no court may order removal pursuant to this section to a veterans treatment court of a family offense charge described in subdivision one of section 530.11 of this chapter where the accused and the person alleged to be the victim of such offense charged are members of the same family or household as defined in such subdivision one of section 530.11; and provided further that an order of removal issued under this subdivision shall not take effect until five days after the date the order is issued unless, prior to such effective date, the human trafficking court or veterans treatment court notifies the court that issued the order that:", "(a) it will not accept the action, in which event the order shall not take effect; or", "(b) it will accept the action on a date prior to such effective date, in which event the order shall take effect upon such prior date.", "2. Upon providing notification pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b) of subdivision one of this section, the human trafficking court or veterans treatment court shall promptly give notice to the defendant, his or her counsel and the district attorney."], "official_source": "https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/CPL/230.11", "from_official_api": true, "plain_english": "In a county **outside a city of 1,000,000 or more**, a superior court **may move an indicted case to a designated human-trafficking or veterans-treatment court in the same county**.\n\n- **(1)** The court may act **upon or after arraignment** on the indictment, **on the defendant's motion**, after giving the **district attorney an opportunity to be heard**; the receiving court then conducts the action to judgment or final disposition. No court may remove to a veterans-treatment court a **family-offense charge under § 530.11(1)** where the accused and alleged victim are members of the **same family or household**. ★ The order takes effect **5 days after it is issued** unless, before then, the receiving court notifies the issuing court that **(a)** it **will not accept** the action, so the order never takes effect, or **(b)** it will accept on an **earlier date**, when the order then takes effect. ★\n- **(2)** After giving either notice, the **receiving court must promptly notify the defendant, defense counsel, and district attorney**.", "in_force_on": "2026-05-31", "retrieved": "2026-09-27", "url": "https://elyphived.com/us-ny/cpl/230.11", "publisher": "Elyphived LLC"}