{"jurisdiction": "us-ny", "code": "penal", "section": "265.07", "citation": "Penal Law § 265.07", "heading": "Registration and serialization of firearms, rifles, shotguns, finished frames or receivers, and unfinished frames or receivers", "text": ["§ 265.07 Registration and serialization of firearms, rifles, shotguns,", "finished frames or receivers, and unfinished frames or", "receivers.", "(1) For the purposes of this section, \"unfinished frame or receiver\" means any unserialized material that does not constitute the frame or receiver of a firearm, rifle or shotgun but that has been shaped or formed in any way for the purpose of becoming the frame or receiver of a firearm, rifle or shotgun, and which may readily be made into a functional frame or receiver through milling, drilling or other means.", "(2) On or before the effective date of this section, and promptly upon taking possession thereof at any time thereafter, any person licensed as a gunsmith, or required to be, or a dealer in firearms pursuant to section 400.00 of this chapter, who is in possession of an unserialized firearm, rifle, shotgun, finished frame or receiver, or unfinished frame or receiver shall:", "(a) engrave, cast, stamp or otherwise conspicuously place both a unique serial number and his or her name (or recognized abbreviation) on such firearm, rifle, shotgun, finished frame or receiver, or unfinished frame or receiver, in a manner that satisfies or exceeds the requirements imposed on licensed importers and manufacturers pursuant to section (i) of Section 923 of Title 18 of the United States Code and regulations issued pursuant thereto at the time of such assembly; and", "(b) register with the division of criminal justice services in accordance with regulations promulgated by such division any such firearm, rifle or shotgun, finished frame or receiver, or unfinished frame or receiver.", "Any person licensed as a gunsmith, or required to be, or a dealer in firearms pursuant to section 400.00 of this chapter who fails to comply with the provisions of this section shall be guilty of a class E felony."], "official_source": "https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/PEN/265.07", "from_official_api": true, "plain_english": "- **(1)** An **unfinished frame or receiver** is unserialized material shaped or formed to become a firearm, rifle, or shotgun frame or receiver and readily made functional by milling, drilling, or similar work.\n- **(2)** By the section’s effective date—and **promptly upon later possession**—a gunsmith or firearms dealer licensed or required to be licensed under **§ 400.00** who has an unserialized firearm, rifle, shotgun, finished frame or receiver, or unfinished frame or receiver must **place a unique serial number and their name or recognized abbreviation on it to the federal standard, and register it with the Division of Criminal Justice Services**. ★ **Failure to comply is a class E felony**.", "in_force_on": "2026-05-31", "retrieved": "2026-09-27", "url": "https://elyphived.com/us-ny/penal/265.07", "publisher": "Elyphived LLC"}