SCPA § 1909

Rights of the parties to be determined; unknowns 1  ·  as in force on May 31, 2026

§ 1909. Rights of the parties to be determined; unknowns

1. Where an order is made directing the sale of the real property for distribution or directing the transfer thereof to a spouse or beneficiary the court may fix and determine the rights and interests of the respective parties in the order, or may postpone the determination until the final judicial settlement of the accounts of the fiduciary.

2. If a party entitled to an estate or interest in the property is made a party as a person unknown the court must provide for the protection of his rights, as far as may be, as if he were known and had appeared.

Official sourcehttps://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/SCP/1909

In plain English

On a sale for distribution or transfer to a spouse or beneficiary, the court may fix parties’ interests now or at final settlement and must protect an unknown party as if known and appearing. ★

Marked in the text: penalties, time limits, sums of money. Editorial emphasis added by this edition; it does not appear in the statute as enacted.

In print

This provision appears in Volume 1 — The Surrogate's Court in Plain English; Volume 2 — The Surrogate's Court Procedure Act; Volume 5 — Your Career: Surrogate's Court in Plain English.